Designing Modern Families: International Perspectives on ‚Intercountry’ and Transracial Adoptions

Designing Modern Families: International Perspectives on ‚Intercountry’ and Transracial Adoptions

Veranstalter
Dr. Silke Hackenesch, Universität Kassel, FB 05 Gesellschaftswissenschaften, Britische und Nordamerikanische Geschichte
Veranstaltungsort
Senatssaal, Universität Kassel
Ort
Kassel
Land
Deutschland
Vom - Bis
17.11.2017 - 18.11.2017
Deadline
01.11.2017
Von
Dr. Silke Hackenesch

International adoptions continue to attract attention. Though a seemingly private affair, they are often embedded in global politics and unequal power formations. They confuse since they challenge or subvert dominant notions of maternity, reproduction, belonging, identity and family. This is especially true for transracial adoptions that have been regarded as deviant, unconventional or revolutionary since their emergence in the late 1940s. Until then, adoption agencies in the US had attempted to find a “match” between adoptive family and the adoptee – meaning accordance in terms of race, social status, religion and education.

Yet this was about to change dramatically after the Second World War, which is generally defined as a “watershed moment” in the historiography of Childhood Studies and more specifically Adoption Studies. US-American soldiers sent to Europe during or after the Second World War, and eventually to Korea and Vietnam, produced significant numbers of children in those countries, many of whom were adopted by American couples.

The conference explores the experiences of children who have been adopted with a special emphasis on transnational and transracial adoptions. Topics include the international adoption of South Korean children, the adoption of Afro-German children by African American families after World War Two, adoption and missionary work, literary representations of adoption and changing notions of motherhood, family and childhood as reflected in adoption practices.

The program features scholars from the United States, Germany as well as Scandinavia with various disciplinary backgrounds.

The conference is open to the interested public. In order to facilitate planning, however, we ask you to r.s.v.p.

Programm

Friday November 17th

13:00 – 13:30
Arrival & Registration

13:30 – 14:00
Welcome & Introduction
Silke Hackenesch (Kassel University)

14:00 – 15:00
Representations of Adoption in Art and Literature

Chair:
Daniel Göske (Kassel University)

Cynthia Callahan (Ohio State University)
„African American Adoption in Post-World War II American Literature”

Anja Michaelsen (Ruhr University Bochum)
„Forgetting Kinship. Politics of Memory in Adopted Koreans’ Audio-Visual Art”

15:00 – 15:30
Coffee Break

15:30 – 16:30
Adoptions and Missionary Work

Chair:
Clelia Caruso (Kassel University)

Julia Hauser (Kassel University)
„Saving Souls? ‘Orphan Parenting’ in Missionary Contexts in the Ottoman Empire (1860-1918)”

Soojin Chung (Boston University)
„American Female Missionaries as Pioneers of Transnational Adoption in Korea, 1945-1965”

16:30 – 17:30
Reception

17:30 – 19:00
Keynote Address

Laura Briggs (University of Massachusetts Amherst)
„The intimate politics of race and globalization: Transracial and transnational adoption in the United States“

Saturday November 18th

09:00 – 09:30
Informational Session on The Alliance for the Study of Adoption and Culture (ASAC)

09:30 – 11:00
‚Intercountry’ Adoptions from Germany

Chair:
Michaela Hampf (Kassel University)

Silke Hackenesch (Kassel University)
„Adoptions by Proxy – In the Best Interest of the Children?”

Kori A. Graves (SUNY Albany)
„’Coloured [sic] Americans and No Savages...’: African-American Families and Intercountry Adoption in the 1950s and 1960s”

Rosemarie Pena (Rutgers University)
„Black Germans: Reunification & Belonging in Diaspora“

11:00 – 11:30
Coffee Break

11:30 – 12:30
Adoption, Reproduction, and Feminist Perspectives

Chair:
Jürgen Martschukat (Erfurt University)

Johanna Gondouin (Stockholm University)
„Transnational Adoption and Swedish Feminism“

Tracey Patton (University of Wyoming)
„Womb Wars: White German Women, Black American Men, and Their Children in Post-World War II Germany”

12:30 – 14:00
Lunch Break

14:00 – 15:30
Asian Adoptions and the Politics of Race

Chair:
Benedikt Stuchtey (Philipps-University Marburg)

Lene Myong (Stavanger University)
„(Un)Ethical Reproduction: Examining Danish Media Debates on ART and Transnational Adoption from China”

Tobias Hübinette (Karlstad University)
„Transnational adoption between negative and positive race hygiene“

Kim Park Nelson (Minnesota State University at Moorhead)
„Adoptees as White Koreans: Identity, Racial Visibility, and the Politics of Passing among Korean American Adoptees”

15:30 – 16:00
Coffee Break

16:00 – 17:00
Closing Remarks

Peter Selman (Newcastle University)
„One million children moving, reflections on 70 years of international adoption since the end of World War II“

18:00
Conference Dinner

Kontakt

Silke Hackenesch

Nora-Platiel-Str. 1 34109 Kassel

hackenesch@uni-kassel.de

https://adoptionsconference.wordpress.com/
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